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On-page SEO

URL Slug

Also called URL path, Page slug, URL handle.

Short definition

A URL slug is the human-readable portion of a URL that identifies a specific page — typically a short, hyphenated description of the page's content appearing after the domain and directory structure.

What it means

The URL slug is the identifier segment of a URL — everything after the domain and any directory path. For a URL like `theseospot.com/glossary/url-slug`, the slug is `url-slug`. Slugs are typically lowercase, hyphenated, and contain 2-5 words that describe the page's core topic concisely.

URL slugs carry modest but real on-page SEO value. Including the target keyword in the slug provides a relevance signal to search engines and clear anchor text to users who share or link to the URL. Descriptive slugs also support click-through rates — a URL that clearly previews what a page is about performs better in SERPs than one filled with parameters, numbers, or auto-generated strings.

Common slug mistakes include: leaving auto-generated slugs that include stop words (WordPress defaults produce the-full-title-of-your-post-including-every-word), using dates in slugs for evergreen content (creates URLs that look outdated two years later), and using underscores instead of hyphens (Google reads underscores as joining words, not separating them — 'technical_seo' and 'technicalseo' are treated the same).

Key takeaways

  • Use hyphens, not underscores — Google treats underscores as word joins, not separators
  • Keep slugs short and keyword-relevant — 2-5 words is the practical target
  • Never change slugs on live, indexed pages without a 301 redirect — rankings will drop
  • Avoid dates in slugs for evergreen content — they create stale-looking URLs
Also called
  • URL path
  • Page slug
  • URL handle

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Beyond definitions

Knowing what URL Slug is, is the easy part.

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